2024-08-27
2024-01-04
2023-11-06
Manuscript received August 2, 2022; revised September 1, 2022; accepted November 3, 2022; issue published November 4, 2022.
Abstract—Urban Park is an important part of a healthy city. It is important to find out the satisfaction of the landscape health of urban parks in severe cold areas as a way to improve them and to enhance the vitality of urban parks and create a healthy and comfortable living environment. This study takes the health landscape of urban parks in severe cold regions as the starting point, and uses exploratory factor analysis method to screen out the factors affecting the health performance of urban parks in severe cold regions based on the questionnaire survey of the citizens. Besides, the importance-performance analysis (IPA) method is adopted to establish the satisfaction-importance model of urban parks. This research shows that the most satisfying park factor for citizens is the reflection of local characteristics; The fac-tor that citizens feel satisfied but less important is the health assistance of the park; The factor that citizens feel dissatisfied but important is the land-scape design of the park; And the park factor that citizens feel dissatisfied and not important is the size and number of distribution of the park. Based on the above research results, this study puts forward the improvement strategies suitable for the design and improvement of urban parks in severe cold regions, to create a healthy and comfortable park environment for citizens.